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Live current times across all major zones

All 38 UTC offsets — complete reference

UTC Offset Zone Name Key Countries & Cities
UTC−12Baker Island Time BITBaker Island, Howland Island (uninhabited US territories)
UTC−11Samoa Standard Time SSTAmerican Samoa, Niue, Midway Atoll
UTC−10Hawaii–Aleutian Time HSTHawaii, Cook Islands, Tahiti (French Polynesia)
UTC−9:30Marquesas Time MARTMarquesas Islands (French Polynesia)
UTC−9Alaska Standard Time AKSTAlaska (USA), Gambier Islands
UTC−8Pacific Standard Time PSTLos Angeles, Seattle, Vancouver, San Francisco, Tijuana
UTC−7Mountain Standard Time MSTDenver, Phoenix, Calgary, Salt Lake City
UTC−6Central Standard Time CSTChicago, Dallas, Houston, Mexico City, Winnipeg
UTC−5Eastern Standard Time ESTNew York, Miami, Toronto, Bogotá, Lima, Washington DC
UTC−4Atlantic Standard Time ASTHalifax, Caracas, La Paz, Puerto Rico, Barbados
UTC−3:30Newfoundland Time NSTSt. John's, Newfoundland (Canada)
UTC−3Brasília / Argentina Time BRTSão Paulo, Rio de Janeiro, Buenos Aires, Montevideo
UTC−2Fernando de Noronha Time FNTFernando de Noronha (Brazil), South Georgia Island
UTC−1Azores Time AZOTAzores (Portugal), Cape Verde
UTC 0Greenwich Mean Time GMTLondon, Dublin, Lisbon, Reykjavik, Accra, Dakar
UTC+1Central European Time CETParis, Berlin, Rome, Madrid, Amsterdam, Warsaw, Lagos
UTC+2Eastern European Time EETAthens, Cairo, Kyiv, Bucharest, Johannesburg, Harare
UTC+3Moscow / E. Africa Time MSKMoscow, Istanbul, Riyadh, Nairobi, Addis Ababa, Baghdad
UTC+3:30Iran Standard Time IRSTTehran, Mashhad, Isfahan, Shiraz
UTC+4Gulf Standard Time GSTDubai, Abu Dhabi, Muscat, Baku, Yerevan
UTC+4:30Afghanistan Time AFTKabul, Kandahar, Herat
UTC+5Pakistan Standard Time PKTKarachi, Islamabad, Lahore, Tashkent, Yekaterinburg
UTC+5:30India Standard Time ISTMumbai, Delhi, Bangalore, Chennai, Kolkata — all India
UTC+5:45Nepal Time NPTKathmandu, Pokhara — all Nepal
UTC+6Bangladesh Standard Time BSTDhaka, Chittagong, Almaty, Novosibirsk
UTC+6:30Myanmar Time MMTYangon, Mandalay, Naypyidaw — all Myanmar
UTC+7Indochina Time ICTBangkok, Hanoi, Jakarta, Ho Chi Minh City, Phnom Penh
UTC+8China Standard Time CSTBeijing, Shanghai, Singapore, Taipei, Manila, Perth, Hong Kong
UTC+8:45Aus. Central Western Time ACWSTEucla region, Western Australia
UTC+9Japan Standard Time JSTTokyo, Osaka, Seoul, Busan, Pyongyang
UTC+9:30Aus. Central Standard Time ACSTDarwin, Adelaide
UTC+10Aus. Eastern Standard Time AESTSydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Canberra, Vladivostok, Guam
UTC+10:30Lord Howe Island Time LHSTLord Howe Island, NSW, Australia
UTC+11Solomon Islands Time SBTHoniara, Noumea, Magadan
UTC+12New Zealand Standard Time NZSTAuckland, Wellington, Suva (Fiji), Funafuti, Kamchatka
UTC+12:45Chatham Islands Time CHASTChatham Islands, New Zealand
UTC+13Tonga Standard Time TOTNuku'alofa (Tonga), Apia (Samoa in summer)
UTC+14Line Islands Time LINTKiritimati — first inhabited place to see each new day

About this map

The map above uses OpenStreetMap data rendered with Leaflet. Each country is shaded according to its primary UTC offset — darker blues represent western zones (behind UTC) and greens represent eastern zones (ahead of UTC). The prime meridian (UTC 0) runs through the UK, western France, Spain, and West Africa.

Time zone boundaries in reality follow political borders rather than lines of longitude, which is why some countries appear in unexpected colour zones. China (a vast country) uses a single UTC+8 offset despite spanning five natural zones. India uses UTC+5:30, a half-hour offset, as a national compromise.

Hover over any country on the map to see its UTC offset, current local time, and key cities. On mobile, tap any country.

Why time zones follow political borders

In theory, time zones should be perfectly straight vertical lines running every 15° of longitude. In practice, they follow national and regional borders for practical reasons. It would be inconvenient for a small country to have two different time zones, or for one side of a city to be an hour ahead of the other. As a result, time zone boundaries are determined by governments, not geographers — leading to the irregular, politically-shaped boundaries seen on the map today.

Some notable examples: China enforces a single time zone across its entire 5,000 km east-west span. The European Union keeps all of Western Europe on Central European Time despite the western edges of Spain and Portugal being geographically closer to UTC−1. And the state of Indiana (USA) spent decades with different counties observing different time zones before standardising in 2006.

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